Key voters are shifting in the Biden-Trump race : NPR

Key voters are shifting in the Biden-Trump race : NPR

Political Tremors in the Northeast

A campaign rally at the Forum River Center in Rome, Ga., saw the presence of supporters of former President Donald Trump, as captured by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images.

Despite a recent 4.8 magnitude earthquake in the Northeast, there are signs of political shifts brewing. According to the latest NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist poll, President Biden and former President Donald Trump are in a statistical tie, with Biden holding a slight 2-point lead at 50%-48%.

The neck-and-neck race between the two prominent figures is not surprising, given their familiarity and past electoral face-off. Contrary to assumptions of a locked-in voter base, the survey revealed that approximately 40% of respondents are still undecided.

Changing Voter Preferences in the 2020 Election

There is a noticeable shift in voter preferences, particularly among key demographic groups. Young voters, Latinos, and independents are either moving away from Biden or remain undecided about supporting him. Nonwhite voters, in particular, are experiencing a significant change in their political leanings. On the other hand, older voters and college-educated white voters, especially men, are increasingly favoring Biden over Trump.

This shift has the potential to impact the electoral map significantly. Democrats are optimistic about making further inroads in Sun Belt states such as Arizona, Georgia, Nevada, and New Mexico, where the population is becoming more diverse and has fewer blue-collar white voters. Conversely, Republicans may strengthen their influence in certain parts of the industrial Midwest.

“It signifies a significant shift in our political landscape,” stated Lee Miringoff, head of the Marist College Institute for Public Opinion, which surveyed over 1,300 individuals. “Irrespective of the 2024 outcome, there is a notable coalition transformation occurring. The key question is, where will this lead us in the next decade given these evolving trends?”

Examining Marist’s recent survey data against the 2020 exit polls (sorted by the magnitude of the shift from Trump to Biden and vice versa), it’s essential to note that subgroup data in national polls have a higher margin of error than the overall sample’s +/- 3.5 percentage points.

– College-educated white men:
In 2024, Biden leads by +21; in 2020, Trump led by +3 (resulting in a net change of Biden +24).

– College-educated white voters overall:
In 2024, Biden leads by +24; in 2020, Biden led by +3 (resulting in a net change of Biden +21).

– College-educated white women:
In 2024, Biden leads by +28; in 2020, Biden led by +9 (resulting in a net change of Biden +19).

– Over 45:
In 2024, Biden leads by +6; in 2020, Trump led by +3 (resulting in a net change of Biden +9).

– Under 45:
In 2024, Trump leads by +1; in 2020, Biden led by +14 (resulting in a net change of Trump +15).

The data highlights the shifting dynamics among voters leaning towards Biden or Trump, indicating a noteworthy evolution in political affiliations.

When Trump clinched the presidency eight years ago, he primarily energized voters without college degrees. This demographic, previously aligned with Democrats due to economic concerns, shifted towards Trump by demonizing immigrants and exploiting white grievances. In current GOP politics, recent NPR research revealed that 84% of Republicans support deporting undocumented migrants, with three-quarters equating discrimination against white individuals to that against Black Americans and other minorities. The sway of voters between Biden and Trump underscores the significance of these key issues in political discourse.

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Shift in White Voters’ Political Affiliation

White voters with degrees, traditionally supporters of the Republican Party, are increasingly aligning with the Democratic Party. In the 2020 elections, Biden narrowed Trump’s lead among white voters across all educational backgrounds, as indicated by exit polls.

Compared to the 2016 elections, Biden’s support among white, college-educated women rose by 2 points, and among college-educated white men, it increased by 11 points. Additionally, Biden made significant inroads among whites without college degrees, reducing Trump’s advantage by a considerable margin.

Since Biden assumed office, recent data from an NPR poll reveals a notable shift in favor of Biden among white men with degrees by 24 points and an additional 19 points among white women with degrees. This trend is consistent with findings from surveys conducted by Marist in various states.

Trump Gains Support from Independents as Young Voters and Latinos Express Discontent with Biden

Miringoff highlighted that the Electoral College’s structure necessitates a larger margin for a Democrat, like Biden, to secure victory, despite his 2-point lead in polls. Winning back voters’ support, especially key groups from the 2020 election, is crucial for Biden. However, recent polls indicate that independents and young voters have been critical of Biden’s performance. Younger voters, in particular, are dissatisfied with his approach to the Gaza conflict, which could sway voters towards Trump.

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Impact of Voter Sentiment on Biden vs. Trump

Nonwhite voter support for Biden in the 2020 election has seen a decline, particularly among Latinos and young Black voters. A recent survey revealed that 56% of Latinos disapproved of Biden’s performance, while 67% of Black voters approved of his job — surpassing his overall approval rating of 43%. Interestingly, data from Marist’s 2023 surveys highlighted a significant generational gap among Black voters.

Looking ahead, the key questions revolve around the potential shift of younger voters towards Trump, their decision to abstain from voting, or the possibility of supporting a third-party candidate such as Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

In a scenario where third-party candidates like Kennedy, professor Cornel West, and Jill Stein from the Green Party are considered, Biden maintains a narrow 2-point lead. Kennedy, polling at 11%, attracts considerable support from individuals who are dissatisfied with both major candidates, independents, the younger demographic, and nonwhite voters.

Just 50% of voters under 45 and 54% of nonwhite voters are undecided, with the potential to sway towards a different candidate.

Democrats are hopeful that these wavering voters will ultimately choose not to support Kennedy, especially as scrutiny of his campaign intensifies in the coming months. They view a potential second term for Trump as a pressing concern.

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Understanding Voter Sentiment: How Biden Can Win Over Young Voters and Latinos

There is a prevailing hope among campaign strategists that they can sway voters back to their side, particularly the younger demographic. However, the current scenario poses a challenge, especially with many young voters expressing discontent over the situation in Gaza. Recent surveys indicate that a significant 61% of voters aged 18-29 disapprove of Biden’s overall performance. Winning back the support of young voters and Latinos, who were strong supporters four years ago, remains a priority for the Biden campaign.

To address this challenge, the campaign is focusing on leveraging its financial resources to organize targeted efforts, including running TV ads aimed at persuading these key demographics. Biden recognizes the pressing need to bridge the gap with younger voters and Latinos. Nonetheless, if the shifting voter sentiments, particularly among white voters with college degrees, persist, Biden may not necessarily require the same level of support from young voters and Latinos as he did in the 2020 election to secure victory over his opponent.

For more insights on voter dynamics and the strategies employed by the Biden campaign, please visit our site 60time.com. And don’t forget to follow us on social media for the latest updates: Facebook.

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